Chinese chipmakers seize 41% of domestic AI server market from Nvidia
Source: Reuters
Nvidia’s grip on China’s AI infrastructure is loosening faster than supply chain decoupling alone would predict. Domestic alternatives like Huawei’s Ascend and Alibaba’s chips now match enough of its performance for price-sensitive buyers to switch, particularly in cloud and state-backed deployments where geopolitical hedging matters as much as specs. Nvidia’s 55% share, down from dominance, reflects not just tariffs and export controls but the maturation of homegrown alternatives adequate for most workloads. Chinese customers have proven domestic options and Beijing has every incentive to deepen that dependency. Even if trade tensions ease, Nvidia is unlikely to reclaim that territory—the global chip supply chain is fragmenting in ways that won’t reverse.